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What does a student learn in ?

This is the year dance starts to feel like a language students can shape. Students take ideas from books, music, or their own lives and turn them into short movement pieces. They practice basic steps with more control and start to notice what a dance is trying to say when they watch one. By spring, students can perform a short dance for the class and explain the idea behind it.

Illustration of what students learn in Grade 1 Arts: Dance
  • Making up dances
  • Dance steps
  • Performing
  • Watching dance
  • Ideas into movement
Source: New York P-12 Learning Standards
Year at a glance
How the year usually goes. Every school and district set their own curriculum, so treat this as a guide, not official pacing.
  1. 1

    Exploring how the body moves

    Students try out different ways their body can move through space. They notice high and low levels, fast and slow speeds, and how a dance feels different when the movement changes.

  2. 2

    Making up short dances

    Students come up with their own movement ideas, often sparked by a story, a picture, or a feeling. They string a few moves together into a short dance with a beginning and an end.

  3. 3

    Practicing and sharing

    Students rehearse a dance and clean it up before showing it to others. They learn what it feels like to perform on purpose, with focus and a clear shape to the movement.

  4. 4

    Watching and talking about dance

    Students watch dances by classmates and from other places and times. They describe what they see, guess what the dancer might be expressing, and say what they liked and why.

Mastery Learning Standards
The required skills a student should display by the end of Grade 1.
Connecting
Standard Definition Code

Dance and your own life

Students connect something from their own life to a dance they create or perform. A memory, a feeling, or something they've seen can shape the way they move.

DA:Cn10.1

Dance from different times and places

Students look at dances from different places or times and talk about what those dances show about how people lived. Connecting a dance to its culture helps students understand why it was made and what it meant to real people.

DA:Cn11.1
Creating
Standard Definition Code

Making up new dance moves

Students come up with their own movement ideas and start turning them into a short dance. They explore what their bodies can do and make choices about how to put moves together.

DA:Cr1.1

Making a dance from your own ideas

Students choose movements and put them in order to build a short dance. They practice arranging those movements until the sequence feels complete.

DA:Cr2.1

Finish and improve a dance

Students revisit a dance they made, make small changes to improve it, and practice until it feels finished and ready to share.

DA:Cr3.1
Performing/Presenting/Producing
Standard Definition Code

Choosing dances to perform

Students choose which dances or movements to share with an audience and explain why those choices make sense.

DA:Pr4.1

Rehearse and improve a dance before performing

Students practice a dance movement over and over, then clean it up so it looks clear and intentional when performed for others.

DA:Pr5.1

Show what a dance means

Students perform a dance in front of others and use movement to share an idea or feeling with the audience.

DA:Pr6.1
Responding
Standard Definition Code

Watching and thinking about dance

Students look at a dance performance and describe what they notice, like how the dancers move fast or slow, close together or far apart.

DA:Re7.1

What dances are trying to say

Students look at a dance and say what they think the dancer is feeling or trying to show. They explain what movements gave them that idea.

DA:Re8.1

Deciding what makes a dance good

Students look at a dance and decide what makes it interesting or clear, using simple rules like "Did the dancer move with the beat?" They practice having a reason for what they think.

DA:Re9.1
Common Questions
  • What does dance look like for first graders this year?

    Students make up short dances, learn simple steps, and perform for classmates. They also watch dances and talk about what they noticed. The work is playful but real, with a focus on moving on purpose instead of just moving around.

  • How can I help my child practice dance at home?

    Put on a song and ask students to show a feeling with their body, like sleepy, brave, or excited. Five minutes is plenty. Ask what part of the dance went with the music and why, so they get used to talking about their choices.

  • Does my child need to be good at dance to do well?

    No. The goal is making choices and showing ideas through movement, not perfect technique. Students who try different shapes, speeds, and levels are doing exactly what is asked, even if the dance looks simple.

  • How should I sequence dance across the year?

    Start with body awareness and basic movements like bend, twist, jump, and freeze. Move into making short patterns, then into small group pieces with a clear beginning and end. Save sharing and feedback for once students have something they are proud of.

  • What does mastery look like by the end of first grade?

    Students can make a short dance with a beginning, middle, and end, perform it for others, and say one thing they liked about a classmate's dance. They can also connect a dance to a story, feeling, or place they know.

  • Which parts usually need the most reteaching?

    Two pieces tend to lag. First, holding a shape or freeze instead of wiggling through it. Second, talking about a dance with specific words like fast, low, or sharp instead of just saying it was good. Build in short practice for both all year.

  • What can I ask after my child performs at school?

    Ask what idea or feeling the dance was about, and which movement showed it best. Then ask what they might change next time. These questions match what students are learning to do in class and take about a minute.

  • How do I know my child is ready for second grade dance?

    Students should be able to follow a short movement pattern, make up a few moves of their own, and share a dance with a small group. They should also be able to watch a dance and point out one thing the dancer did on purpose.